How-To Guides · Safety
When a smoke alarm goes off, you may have only a couple of minutes to get out. Fire safety experts say only about one in three households has an escape plan they've actually practiced. Here's how to make yours in ten minutes.

Sketch a simple map of your home, every room, door, and window. Do it together, with everyone who lives there.

Find two ways out of every room, usually a door and a window. Make sure windows open easily, and aren't painted or screwed shut.

Choose a meeting spot outside, a safe distance in front of the house, like a mailbox, a tree, or a neighbor's porch. Mark it on your map.

If the alarm sounds, get out fast and go straight to the meeting spot. Never go back inside, for anything. Call nine one one from outside.

If smoke blocks your first way out, use your second one. Get low, and go under the smoke. If you're trapped, close the door, put a towel along the bottom, call nine one one, and signal from a window with a flashlight or a cloth.

Practice your plan at least twice a year. Try one drill at night, and time it. Make sure kids know the sound of the smoke alarm, and what to do.

Working smoke alarms make the whole plan work. You want them in every bedroom, outside sleeping areas, and on every level.
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